Taroona Shot Tower

From Engineering Heritage Australia


The sandstone Tower was built in 1870 by Joseph Moir for the production of lead shot for hunting and military endeavours. It used the long drop and water method. The tower is 58m tall and 10m diameter at the base. The workers climbed 258 wooden steps carrying heavy sacks of lead ingots several times a day. The lead laced with arsenic and antimony was melted and poured through a colander which separated it into drops. Once in free fall, the drops formed naturally into spheres. They instantly solidified upon hitting the pool of water at the base.

Operations ceased in 1905 when tariff protection stopped following federation. Visitors can still climb the 258 steps to the top and enjoy panoramic views all around. A tea room operates in the building at the base.

Shoot tower
Source: Photo by Damien Ramon Naidoo
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