NSW Engineering Timeline: Manufacturing and Heavy Industry

From Engineering Heritage Australia
Pre 1788 1788-1799 1800-1819 1820-1839 1840-1859 1860-1879 1880-1899
HEAVY INDUSTRY, MANUFACTURING First brickworks 1788.

First operational Windmill 1797.

Whaling 1805.

First steam grain mill 1815.

Six steam engines operating in colony (mainly milling) 1831.

First Australian made steam engine 1836.

AGL Gas Works 1841.

Sydney Foundry & Engineering Works (P.N. Russell) 1842.

Sugar refinery 1842.

First cannery in Australia 1846

Waterview Bay Dry Dock Company (later Mort's Dock & Engineering Company) opened 1855.

First commercial refrigeration 1861. Some locomotive manufacture.

BHP starts mining at Broken Hill 1885.

Australian Roller Flour Mills 1888.

Portland cement production Portland 1890.

Widespread mechanised sheep shearing, late 1880s.

Clyde Engineering 1898.

1788-1799 1800-1819 1820-1839 1840-1859 1860-1879 1880-1899
1900-1919 1920-1939 1940-1959 1960-1979 1980-1999 2000-2019

HEAVY INDUSTRY, MANUFACTURING

Rotary cement kilns installed Portland 1902.

Sandford Ironworks 1906.

BHP Iron & Steel works 1915.

Lithgow Small Arms Factory 1912.

Application of flotation process Broken Hill.

Expansion of Great Cobar Copper Mine 1900-1910.

Amalgamated Wireless Australasia (AWA) established 1909.

State Abattoir 1913.

State Brickworks 1910.

Clyde Oil Refinery 1925.

Ford Assembly Plant Homebush opened 1936.

Australian Glass Manufacturers (AGM) factory Waterloo 1915.

Australian Iron & Steel (AI&S) Port Kembla 1928.

Expansion of steel-based products (galvanised iron, wire, nails ropes, etc.).

Port Kembla Steelworks Flat Products Development starts 1955.

British Motor Corporation (BMC) plant opened 1950 (1954?).

Modernisation of Port Kembla Steelworks. ResMed Factory 1989.
1900-1919 1920-1939 1940-1959 1960-1979 1980-1999
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